Distraction during procedures
What is distraction?
Distraction is a helpful tool that parents, caregivers and medical professionals can use during procedures that may be upsetting for children, such as COVID-19 vaccinations or other immunizations.
Distraction can help children have a more positive experience, feel less scared about future procedures and make the experience more pleasant for everyone involved.
Distraction ideas for parents and caregivers
Before your child has a procedure that could be upsetting, think about activities that might help distract them. You may want to include these strategies in a Coping Plan.
Here are some ideas to get you started:
Babies and toddlers
- Blow bubbles (if the clinic says it is okay to do so).
- Bring a light-up or musical toy and use it at the exact moment of the procedure.
- Bring a pinwheel toy and blow on it to make it spin.
- If your baby is breastfeeding, breastfeed them before, during and after the immunization. This can help distract your baby and reduce pain during the procedure.
- Use a pop-up picture book or finger puppet toy.
Younger children
- Say a funny word on the count of three, right when the procedure happens. For example: "1, 2, 3, hippopotamus!"
- Build an imaginary pizza or sundae. Ask your child what toppings they would like to add.
- Think of a word for each letter of the alphabet.
- Play "I spy" using items around the room.
- Watch a funny animal video on a tablet or phone.
- Play a game of "Would you rather?" For example, "Would you rather have pizza or lasagna?" or "Would you rather have a cat or a dog?"
Older kids
- Ask your child to list the ingredients in their favourite food.
- Ask them to tell you a funny joke.
- Think of a word for each letter of the alphabet. Challenge them to come up with the biggest, longest or weirdest word they can think of for each letter.
- Play a game on a tablet or phone.
- Talk about a fun activity you're going to do together after the procedure.
- Use your imagination and plan a pretend vacation. Where would you go? What would you do?
Quick tips
Try these simple distraction activities to help your child feel more comfortable during a procedure.

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